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Item IMPLEMENTING INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN INDIA: SOCIO – LEGAL ISSUES AND CONCERNS(2023) Kamat, SoniaThe principle of inclusive education is now considered as fundamental for the holistic development of Children with Special Needs. It is an approach which seeks to adapt the environment in regular schools to suit the needs of CWSN. This helps in sustainable development of not just children with disabilities but is also beneficial for children without disabilities. Segregation of schools tend to inhibit the progress of children. On the other hand integration involves just mixing of two categories of children without giving any opportunity to grow together as the environment is not comfortable and equitable for beneficial growth of CWSN. As such, inclusive education promotes healthy development. Inclusive physical education is also a major requirement to meet the needs of CWSN. sports and physical activity are equally important for CWSN as they are for children without disability. Much is needed to improvise upon the curriculum, learning amd teaching pedagogies and methodologies and adapt upon the infrastructural environment which will assist CWSN to boost their physical activity skills. In the present article, attempt is made to understand and analyze the theoretical basis of the concept of Inclusive Physical education. The article also analyzes the legal provisions pertaining to inclusive education in India. Finally suggestions are made for successful implementation of inclusive physical education in schools which will go a long way in benefitting CWSN if enforced properly.Item Luso, British and French relation with Tipu Sultan of Mysore (1782-1799)(2023) Braganza, RitaItem Business Opportunities Explored by Women during the Pandemic: An Empirical Study(2023) Barretto, Helic; Gurav, PratikshaThe Covid-19 pandemic has made people realize their hidden talents and some have converted them into profitable business ventures. In this study, the researchers try to focus on business opportunities explored by women during the Pandemic and how they have helped their families during these tough times which later on have turned into successful entrepreneurs. The present paper investigates the business opportunities explored by women during covid-19 pandemic and its impact on their livelihood. For the purpose of this study the researchers interviewed 45 business women in the state of Goa. The findings indicate that during the Covid-19 pandemic, women have ventured into different business like tailoring, baking, providing tuitions classes and yoga classes contributing to their socio-economic growthItem ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN BENEFICIARIES THROUGH GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL SCHEMES IN GOA(0202) DHUMATKAR, DEEPA V.Women's empowerment is the process of empowering women. Empowerment raises the status of women through education, awareness, literacy, and training. Women's empowerment equips and allows women to take life-determining decisions. They may get the opportunity to redefine gender roles, which in turn provide them more freedom to pursue desired goals. Women’s economic empowerment is an important component of inclusive growth of the country and is also vital for the development of a nation. Hence, creating a favourable climate for women’s active participation in the economic growth is an essential component of women empowerment. The Government of India has started various schemes for the upliftment of women especially for their social and economic growth. One of the schemes initiated by the Central Government in the year 2020 for the benefit of women in the micro food processing industry is the Prime Minister’s Scheme for Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises. The present study deals with the advantages of availing this scheme for the women in Goa and their economic empowerment through this scheme. The finance under this scheme can be availed by women through the SHG membership and individually. The objectives of the study were to determine whether the women beneficiaries were economically empowered and to assess the impact of challenges faced by the women beneficiaries. A study among 150 women beneficiaries was conducted to determine their economic empowerment. the sample was collected by using convenient sampling. Mean, standard deviation and ANOVA were used to analyse the data. The mean values of various economic variables selected for the purpose of the study were found to have increased after availing the scheme.Item Adaptive mode of planning and development: A case of Goa, India(2023) Gore, SurabhiTourism activities contribute to changes in a region's social and economic fabric. The paper explores the mode of tourism planning by evaluating the socio-economic and tourism development over 70 years at a tourist destination. The article uses a case study methodology to track the socio-economic and tourism developments from 1947 to 2019. In-depth personal interviews with stakeholders were conducted to comprehend the changes at the destination. The analysis involves using the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) model. The change in social structure, migration, urbanization, occupation and role of women, and economic reforms were noteworthy turning points in the development of the destination. The TALC stages for tourist arrivals and NSDP (net state domestic product) align and show a bidirectional relationship between tourism and socio-economic developments. The research highlights the adaptive planning approach of the government, wherein decisions are taken based on changes in the external environment. An integrative and inclusive planning approach is needed for the sustainable development of the destinationItem Impact analysis of e-learning on students of higher education institutions during COVID-19: A structural equation modelling approach(2023) Vaz, SoniaClassroom-based, face-to-face interactive teaching has been a conventional system for decades in higher education. Due to the spread of COVID-19, universities were forced to halt their educational programmes. As a result of integrating technology and education, e-learning has become a vital learning medium. As e-learning becomes progressively essential in education, there has been a significant increase in e-learning courses and programmes. E-learning systems play a critical role in today’s educational landscape and must be evaluated to ensure decisive delivery, pragmatic use, and a positive impact on learners. As a result of this extensive review of the existing literature and the development of a comprehensive model, different rates of success can be linked to different factors. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the User Satisfaction Model (USM) were both used to support our findings. PLS-SEM (Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modelling) was used to analyze data from 352 students who were participating in an e-learning course. Using this model, the study describes how learners’ self-regulation mechanisms and attitudes, variations in temperament, and extrinsic considerations such as technical assistance, development preparation, and usability of facilities influence the perceived ease of use and perceived value of electronic learning programmes.Item Redefining Workspaces: Young Entrepreneurs Thriving in the Metaverse’s Remote Realm(2024) Vaz, SoniaThis research paper explores the intersection of the Metaverse and remote working, specifically concerning young entrepreneurs. Its primary objective is to examine the opportunities and challenges presented by the Metaverse for this demographic engaged in remote work, providing actionable insights for both practitioners and policymakers. The methodology employed involves an extensive literature review that delves into the concept of the Metaverse, its evolution, and the implications it holds for remote working. This foundational exploration is supplemented by in-depth analyses of case studies and examples, offering real-life illustrations of how young entrepreneurs leverage the Metaverse for remote work. The findings of this investigation reveal a landscape ripe with potential for young entrepreneurs operating within the Metaverse. This study highlights the benefits of enhanced collaboration, expanded global market access, and the emergence of innovative augmented and virtual reality applications. However, these opportunities are accompanied by notable challenges, including issues related to technological infrastructure readiness, security concerns, and potential societal impacts. Acknowledging the evolving nature of the Metaverse concept and potential biases in sample selection are critical research limitations. Practically, this paper translates its findings into actionable recommendations for young entrepreneurs seeking to maximize their utilization of the Metaverse for remote work. It emphasizes the importance of skill acquisition, adaptability to the changing work environment, and the implementation of robust security measures. Furthermore, it advocates for policymakers to develop supportive regulations and policies that recognize and accommodate the intricacies of virtual contracts, data protection, and cross-border collaborations. Strengthening intellectual property laws and tailoring taxation policies for this digital domain are also crucial aspects. In essence, this research contributes significantly by synthesizing the existing literature, presenting real-world examples, and offering practical insights tailored to the unique space where the Metaverse and remote work intersect. Its value lies in bridging gaps in understanding, providing actionable guidance, and contributing to the evolving discourse on this emerging field.Item Unlocking Brand Excellence: Harnessing AI Tools for Enhanced Customer Engagement and Innovation(2024) Vaz, SoniaThis research article delves into the integration of AI tools, particularly Chat GPT, within brand marketing strategies, aiming to uncover their practical applications and associated benefits and challenges. Real-world case studies, practical recommendations, and insights into AI-driven innovation collectively form a guide for brand managers aspiring to leverage these tools effectively. The research findings highlight Chat GPT’s transformative potential, showcasing successful integration into marketing strategies that enhance customer experiences, streamline interactions, and introduce innovative campaigns. Despite acknowledging the dynamic nature of AI technology and potential biases in data analysis, the article provides practical recommendations for brand managers, emphasizing ethical considerations and adapting to the evolving AI landscape. The research underscores the importance of responsible AI usage, transparency, and continuous adaptation to changing consumer behaviors for maintaining trust and ethical standards. This contribution to the existing literature combines real-world examples, practical insights, and a mixed-methods approach, offering a unique perspective on how AI, particularly Chat GPT, can reshape customer engagement, brand communication, and creativity in both academic and industrial contexts. The article provides a comprehensive examination of AI tools’ practical utility, bridging theory and application for a nuanced understanding in the field of brand marketing.Item Leveraging ChatGPT for Empowering MSMEs: A Paradigm Shift in Problem Solving(2024) Vaz, SoniaThis paper delves into the potential of harnessing ChatGPT, an AI-driven language model, to empower micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) by revolutionising their approach to problem solving. The research aims to explore the integration of ChatGPT into MSME operations and evaluate its impact on enhancing their problem-solving efficiency. By scrutinising the literature and reviewing several case studies, a comprehensive framework emerges, detailing the utilisation of ChatGPT as a problem-solving tool for MSMEs. This involves training the model with industryspecific data and incorporating it into MSME communication channels, enabling intelligent responses to queries. The results highlight the substantial improvement in problem-solving capabilities, with the model’s real-time assistance diminishing response time, elevating accuracy, and furnishing tailored solutions to intricate challenges. However, limitations arise from the model’s reliance on existing data, potentially introducing biases. Significantly, this research offers practical implications for both MSMEs and policymakers. ChatGPT’s integration holds promise in terms of heightened efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness for MSMEs, counteracting resource constraints, and fostering growth. Policymakers can aid this transition by formulating ethical guidelines to ensure the equitable and transparent application of AI in the MSME sector. This study’s novelty lies in its focus on MSME empowerment through ChatGPT integration, bridging a research gap. Its value emanates from the actionable insights provided, offering guidance to MSMEs, policymakers, and practitioners keen on leveraging AI-driven solutions to amplify problem-solving capacities within the realm of MSMEs.Item A Study of Tourist’s Motivation, Intention and Willingness to Pay Premium for Ecotourism(2023) Costa, JuaoThe tourism business has grown dramatically in recent years. The tourism industry contributes significantly to a country’s economic development as it provides various employment generation opportunities. Goa, India’s smallest state, is a popular tourist destination that draws visitors from all over the world. Numerous people in Goa, particularly those living around the coast, earn their livelihood by engaging in tourism related activities. The sun and sand of Goa are well-known. It is surrounded by natural beauty and includes a variety of heritage sites, churches museums and temples. Goa is promoted internationally as a beach tourism resort that has reached its peak. As a result, there is a need to promote additional tourism options. The current research focuses on Goa’s ecotourism. An attempt is made to identify latent motivational factors. Latent motivational factors were identified and categorised. Exploratory Factor Analysis and Chi square test were employed to analyse the data. This study also aimed to investigate how demographic characteristics affect travellers’ intentions to engage in ecotourism and their willingness to spend more on ecotourism. The study revealed that demographic considerations have no bearing on tourists’ desire to participate in ecotourism. Tourists’ willingness to spend more for ecotourism is also unaffected by demographic factors.Item Policy styles and India’s national action plan on climate change (NAPCC)(2023) Deshpande, TanviThis article assesses India’s policy style, with respect to climate change particularly the launch of the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC). The NAPCC was India’s first significant climate policy document that demonstrates a paradigm shift from the “structural conflict” policy paradigm towards “embedded liberalism”. Policy ideas favouring “embedded liberalism” emerged from the Indian state were significant for the formulation of the NAPCC. The NAPCC was formulated due to a proactive and partially consensual policy style. The policymaking processes of “learning & puzzling” regarding a domestic climate policy involved relevant state and non-state actors and the policy idea was “powered” by the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO). This article explores interactions between state and non-state actors to find that the Indian government, in the context of the global aspirations of an emerging power faciliated and led the formulation of the NAPCC under an embedded liberal climate policy paradigm.Item Internal migration: A study of migrant fish vendors in South Goa(2023) D’Souza, John XavierItem Psychological well being and body image among college students(2023) D’Silva, JeronimoItem Quality of sibling relationship and psychological well being in adults: impact of sibling Dyad(2023) D’Silva, JeronimoFamily is said to be the foundation of an individual and is an indispensable part of one’s life. Families include a bunch of relationships such as marital relationships and intergenerational relationships like parents, grandparents, and siblings. A positive and healthy sibling relationship in the family plays a vital role in elevating one’s overall well-being, self-esteem, and satisfaction with life. Earlier research on the outcome of sibling relationship quality has highlighted the significant part played by siblings throughout lives. Healthy sibling relationships help an individual to develop compassion in life and appropriately resolve conflicts. For the present study, through a convenient sampling method, we enrolled a total of 120 adults in the age group of 18-55 years from Goa, India, having siblings. Further, we divided the sample as per sibling dyad, ie same-sex siblings (sister-sister or brother-brother) and opposite-sex siblings (sister-brother or brother-sister). The tools used for data collection included the lifespan sibling relationship scale (Riggio, 2000) and the Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale (Scottish Executive National Programme, 2006). We used Karl Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation to study the relationship between the quality of sibling relationship and the psychological well-being and an independent sample t-test to examine significant differences as a function of sibling dyad in adults. Our results indicate a strong positive correlation between sibling relationship quality and psychological well-being in adults. We also observed significant differences in the quality of sibling relationship and psychological well-being as a function of sibling dyad.